par|a|thy|roid

par|a|thy|roid
par|a|thy|roid «PAR uh THY royd», adjective, noun.
–adj.
1. near the thyroid gland.
2. of, having to do with, or obtained from the parathyroid glands: »

Parathyroid extract can increase survival following irradiation by more than 50% (Science News Letter). Parathyroid hormone…directs the removal of calcium from bone and its release into the blood (Time).

–n.
one of the parathyroid glands.

Useful english dictionary. 2012.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • par|a|thy|roid|ec|to|my — «PAR uh THY roy DEHK tuh mee», noun, plural mies. the surgical removal of a parathyroid gland or glands. ╂[< parathyroid + ectomy] …   Useful english dictionary

  • par|a|thy|roid|ec|to|mize — «PAR uh THY roy DEHK tuhmyz», transitive verb, mized, miz|ing. to perform a parathyroidectomy on …   Useful english dictionary

  • hy|per|par|a|thy|roid|ism — «HY puhr PAR uh THY royd ihz uhm», noun. excessive activity of the parathyroid glands, involving a loss of calcium or an imbalance of calcium and phosphorus in the body resulting in softening of the bones and kidney damage …   Useful english dictionary

  • hy|po|par|a|thy|roid|ism — «HY poh PAR uh THY royd ihz uhm», noun. abnormally decreased activity of the parathyroid glands, resulting in a loss of calcium in the blood and sometimes leading to tetany …   Useful english dictionary

  • roid — ac·a·roid; ae·lu·roid; ag·a·roid; am·a·roid; an·ky·roid; an·ti·thy·roid; as·ca·roid; bac·cha·roid; ce·roid; cho·roid·itis; clath·roid; cow·roid; dry·op·te·roid; flu·o·roid; hem·i·sphe·roid; hy·per·par·a·thy·roid·ism; hy·po·par·a·thy·roid·ism;… …   English syllables

  • parathyroid — par•a•thy•roid [[t]ˌpær əˈθaɪ rɔɪd[/t]] adj. 1) anat. situated near the thyroid gland 2) anat. parathyroid gland • Etymology: 1895–1900 …   From formal English to slang

  • a — acar·a·pis; ac·a·ri·a·sis; ac·a·ri·a·sis; ac·a·ri·na; ac·a·ri·nar·i·um; ac·a·rine; ac·a·ri·nol·o·gy; ac·a·ri·no·sis; ac·a·ro·ce·cid·i·um; ac·a·roid; ac·a·rol·o·gist; ac·a·rol·o·gy; ac·a·ro·pho·bia; ac·a·rus; acat·a·lep·sy; acat·a·lex·is;… …   English syllables

  • Parathyroid — Gland that regulates calcium, located behind the thyroid gland in the neck. The parathyroid secretes a hormone called parathormone (or parathyrin) that is critical to calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Although the number of parathyroid glands… …   Medical dictionary

  • hyperparathyroidism — hy·per·par·a·thy·roid·ism …   English syllables

  • hypoparathyroidism — hy·po·par·a·thy·roid·ism …   English syllables

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